Sunday, February 28, 2010

The ISO 9126 Software Quality Standards


Function
Sub Category
DEFINITION
Functionality
Suitability
Attributes of software that bear on the presence and appropriateness of a set of functions for specified tasks
Accurateness
Attributes of software that bear on the provision of right or agreed upon results or effects
Interoperability
Attributes of software that bear on its ability to interact with other systems
Compliance
Attributes of software that make the software adhere to application-related standards or conventions or regulations in laws and similar prescriptions
Security
Attributes of software that bear on its ability to prevent unauthorized access, whether accidental or deliberate, to programs or data
Reliability
Maturity
Attributes of software that bear on the frequency of failure by faults in the software
Fault tolerance
Attributes of software that bear on its ability to maintain a specified level of performance in case of software faults or of infringement of its specified interface
Recoverability
Attributes of software that bear on the capability to re-establish its level of performance and recover the data directly affected in case of a failure and on the time and effort needed for it
Usability
Understandability
Attributes of software that bear on the users’ effort for recognizing the logical concept and its applicability
Learnability
Attributes of software that bear on the users’ effort for learning its application
Operability
Attributes of software that bear on the users’ effort for operation and operation control
Efficiency
Time behavior
Attributes of software that bear on response and processing times and on throughput rates in performing its function
Resource behavior
Attributes of software that bear on the amount of resources used and the duration of such use in performing its function
Maintainability
Analyzability
Attributes of software that bear on the effort needed for diagnosis of deficiencies or causes of failures or for identification of parts to be modified
Changeability
Attributes of software that bear on the effort needed for modification, fault removal, or environmental change
Stability
Attributes of software that bear on the risk of unexpected effect of modifications
Testability
Attributes of software that bear on the effort needed for validating the modified software
Portability
Adaptability
Attributes of software that bear on the opportunity for its adaptation to different specified environments without applying other actions or means than those provided for this purpose for the software considered
Installability
Attributes of software that bear on the effort needed to install the software in a specified environment
Conformance
Attributes of software that make the software adhere to standards or conventions relating to portability
Replaceability
Attributes of software that bear on opportunity and effort using it in the place of specified other software in the environment of that software

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